This course aims to offer an in-depth understanding of the Fourth Political Theory of philosopher, sociologist and political scientist Professor Aleksandr Dugin, a well-known contemporary Russian thinker. His theory, which is of great interest throughout the world, offers many topical insights and is proposed as an alternative and solution to today's problems. Students will come into contact with the Fourth Political Theory by learning about its founding elements, the philosophical and ethno-sociological political thought behind it and the praxis proposed in it, with the help of the great philosophers of antiquity, the Middle Ages, the modern age and post-modernity.